Bài này gồm các câu bài bác tập về dạng tiêu cực được phân một số loại theo từng các loại câu giúp học sinh luyện tập về dạng kiến thức này một cách công dụng hơn.
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I. Chuyển những câu sau thanh lịch câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
3. Science & technology have completely changed human life.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
5. They are learning English in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
7. No one had told me about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number
9. My students will bring the children home.
10. They sent me a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
16. They have lớn repair the engine of the car.
17. The boys broke the window và took away some pictures.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
II. Gửi các câu hỏi dạng đảo Có/Không sang trọng câu bị động
26. Do they teach English here?
27. Will you invite her to lớn your wedding party?
28. Has Tom finished the work?
29. Did the teacher give some exercises?
30. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
31. Is she going lớn write a poem?
32. Is she making big cakes for the party?
33. Are the police making inquires about the thief?
34. Must we finish the thử nghiệm before ten?
35. Will buses bring the children home?
36. Have you finished your homework?
III. Chuyển các câu hỏi ban đầu bằng tự hỏi “H/WH” sau quý phái câu bị động
37. Why didn’t they help him?
38. How many games has the team played?
39. Where bởi people speak English?
40. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
41. How can they mở cửa this safe?
42. What books are people reading this year?
43. How did the police find the lost man?
44. Who look after the children for you?
45. How long have they waited for the doctor?
46. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
47. Who lend you this book?
48. How many marks does the teacher give you?
IV. Chuyển các câu bao gồm 2 tân ngữ sau sang câu bị động
49. They paid me a lot of money to bởi vì the job.
50. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
51. Someone will tell him that news.
52. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
53. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
V. Chuyển những câu với động từ tường thuật sau quý phái câu bị động
54. They think that he has died a natural death.
55. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
56. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
57. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
58. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
59. They declared that she won the competition.
60. They rumored the man was still living.
61. People think that Jack London’s life & writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
62. They reported that the troops were coming.
63. People believed that the earth stood still.
VI. Chuyển những câu với cồn từ chỉ thừa nhận thức sau sang câu bị động
64. I have heard her sing this tuy vậy several times.
65. People saw him steal your car.
66. The teacher is watching the work.
67. He won’t let you vì chưng that silly thing again.
68. People don’t make the children work hard.
69. They made him work all day.
70. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
71. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
72. Police advise drivers khổng lồ use an alternative route.
73. She helps me to vì all these difficult exercises.
VII. Cho dạng đúng của hễ từ vào ngoặc
74. Toshico had her oto (repair) by a mechanic.
75. Ellen got Marvin (type) her paper.
76. We got our house (paint) last week.
77. Dr Byrd is having the students (write ) a composition.
78. Mark got his transcripts (send) khổng lồ the university.
79. Maria is having her hair (cut) tomorrow.
80. Will Mr. Brown have the porter (carry) his luggage to lớn his car?
KEY
I.
1. Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. English is being learnt in the room.
6. My mind can’t be changed.
7. I hadn’t been told about it.
8. Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. The children will be brought trang chủ by my students.
10. I was sent a present last week.
11. We were given more information.
12. All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Some of my books have been taken away.
15. The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. The engine of the car has khổng lồ be repaired.
17. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. A story is going khổng lồ be told by teacher.
20. A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
II.
26. Is English taught here?
27. Will she be invited khổng lồ your wedding party?
28. Has the work been finished by Tom?
29. Were some exercises given by the teacher?
30. Has the window of the laboratory been changed?
31. Is a poem going lớn be written?
32. Are big cakes being made for the party?
33. Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?
34. Must the chạy thử be finished before ten?
35. Will the children be brought home with buses?
36. Has your homework been finished?
III.
37. Why wasn’t he helped?
38. How many games have been played by the team?
39. Where is English spoken?
40. Who are being kept in the kitchen?
41. How can this be opened safe?
42. What books are being read this year?
43. How was the lost man found by the police?
44. By whom are the children looked after for you?
45. How long has the doctor been waited for?
46. What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
47. By whom is this book lent?
48. How many marks are given lớn you by the teacher?
IV.
49. I was paid a lot of money to vày the job.
50. Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.
51. He will be told that news.
52. Those poor boys have been sent enough money.
53. The women in most countries in the world have been given the right khổng lồ vote.
V.
54. He is thought to lớn have died a natural death.
55. 13 is believed lớn be an unlucky number.
56. John is said to be the brightest student in class.
57. The President was reported khổng lồ have suffered a heart attack.
58. They were known to have told him of the meeting.
59. She was declared lớn win the competition.
60. The man was rumored to be still living.
61. Jack London’s life và writing is thought to lớn represent the American love of adventure.
62. The troops were reported khổng lồ be coming.
63. The earth was believed to lớn stand still.
VI.
64. She has been heard lớn sing this tuy vậy several times.
65. He was seen to lớn steal your car.
66. The work is being watched by the teacher.
67. You won’t be let to vì chưng that silly thing again.
68. The children are made to work hard.
69. He was made khổng lồ work all day.
70. The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.
71. The hostages were made lớn lie down by the terrorists.
72. Drivers are advised khổng lồ use an alternative route by police.
73. I am helped to bởi vì all these difficult exercises.
VII.
74. Repaired
75. Lớn type
76. Painted
77. Write
78. Sent
79. Cut
80. Carry
Tải về
Câu bị động là một dạng cấu trúc cơ bạn dạng mà chúng ta học ngữ pháp giờ đồng hồ Anh đều cần nắm chắc. Dạng bài này xuất hiện nhiều trong số kỳ thi đặc trưng của chúng ta học sinh, sinh viên. Hãy cùng Vietop tò mò về triết lý và các bài tập câu bị động trong giờ Anh tuyệt qua bài viết sau đây chúng ta nhé!
1. định hướng của câu bị động bắt buộc nắm
Cấu trúc chung:
| S + be + V (cột 3)/ PP |
Ví dụ:
Câu sinh hoạt dạng nhà động:
She bought a new bike last week.
→ A new xe đạp was bought by her last week. (Chuyển thay đổi dạng bị động)
Hướng dẫn cách chuyển đổi câu dữ thế chủ động sang bị động
Bước 1: Xác định: S, V, O sống trong câu và động từ vào câu đã ở thì nào.Bước 2: biến hóa O sinh sống câu chủ động thành S nghỉ ngơi câu bị động.
Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer
1. A girl feeds the cats.
The cats ________________________
A. Are fed
B. Were fed by a girl
2. A woman opened the window.
The window _____________________
A. Was opened
B. Is broken by a woman
3. Everybody has made a mistake.
A mistake _______________________
A. Was made
B. Has been made
4. Somebody is going lớn meet her.
She _____________________________
A. Is going to be met
B. Was going to lớn be loved by somebody
5. We are helping our brother.
Our brother ________________
A. Are being helped by us
B. Are being helped
6. Pam will drive the bus.
The bus ____________________
A. Will have been driven
B. Will be driven by Pam
7. My father is watering these trees.
These trees ___________________
A. Are being watered
B. Is being watered by my father
8. She will pay the bill in 3 months.
The bill__________________
A. Pay in 3 months
B. Will be paid in 3 months by her
Đáp án:
AABABBBBExercise 2: Change the following sentences into passive voice.1. Bởi vì they play the piano here?
……………………………………………………………………………
2. Will she invite him khổng lồ her wedding party?
……………………………………………………………………………
3. Has Tommy done the work?
……………………………………………………………………………
4. Does the teacher give some exercises?
……………………………………………………………………………
5. Have they finished their homework?
……………………………………………………………………………
6. The waiter brought me this fish.
……………………………………………………………………………
7. Their friends send these books to them.
……………………………………………………………………………
8. My grandmother told me this story when I visited her last year.
……………………………………………………………………………
9. Thanh ordered this bus ticket for his brother.
……………………………………………………………………………
10. They didn’t show her the cameras.
……………………………………………………………………………
11. He showed his ticket lớn the airline agent.
……………………………………………………………………………
12. She lends his sister her new shoes.
……………………………………………………………………………
13. She left her relatives four million pounds.
……………………………………………………………………………
14. The assistant handed the box to the customer.
……………………………………………………………………………
15. The board awarded the second prize lớn the reporter.
……………………………………………………………………………
Đáp án
1. Is the piano played here?
2. Will he be invited lớn her wedding party?
3. Has the work been done by Tommy?
4. Are some exercises given by the teacher?
5. Has their homework been finished?
6. This fish was brought to lớn me (by the waiter).
7. These books are sent khổng lồ them (by their friends).
8. This story was told khổng lồ me (by my grandmother) when I visited her last year.
9. This bus ticket was ordered for Thanh’s brother.
10. The cameras weren’t shown khổng lồ her.
11. His ticket was shown to the airline agent (by him).
12. Her new shoes are lent to his sister (by her).
13. Four million pounds was left to her relatives (by her).
14. The box was handed khổng lồ the customer (by the assistant).
15. The second prize was awarded lớn the reporter (by the board).
Exercise 3. Give the correct size of the word in brackets.1. The war ……………………………….. Next month. (declare)
2. Her homework ……………………………….. By tomorrow afternoon. (must do)
3. This house ………………………………… since she was a child. (not paint)
4. Smoking ……………………………….. In this restaurant. (not allow)
5. After all the flights …………………………., they checked in at the airport hotel. (CANCEL)
6. The xe đạp ……………………..…. For over two weeks. (not wash)
7. She ………………………. A new phone last week. (give)
8. This song ………………………………..by the Beatles in 1967. (write)
9. The earth …………………………… if people try hard enough to vị something (can save)
10. The bridge ……………………………….. At the moment. (build)
Đáp án
1. Will be declared
2. Must be done
3. Hasn’t been painted
4. Is not allowed
5. Had been canceled
6. Hasn’t been washed
7. Was given
8. Was written
9. Can be saved
10. Are being built
Exercise 4: Change the following sentences into the passive voice.1. The waiter brings her this dish.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. My friends send these postcards to lớn me.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Her mother told me this story when I visited her last week.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Tom ordered this bus ticket for his mother.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. He showed his ticket lớn the airline agent.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Linda baked this cake last week.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. We are going khổng lồ buy an apartment next week.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Have you sent Christmas gifts lớn your family?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
Đáp án
1. This dish is brought to her by the waiter.
2. These postcards are sent lớn me by my friends.
3. I was told this story by my mother when I visited her last week.
4. This bus ticket was ordered for Tom’s mother by him.
5. His ticket was shown to the airline agent.
6. This cake was baked by Linda last week.
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7. An apartment is going to lớn be bought next week.
8. Have Christmas gifts been sent khổng lồ your family?
Bài viết trên là tổng phù hợp những kỹ năng cơ bản kèm theo những bài tập câu tiêu cực trong tiếng Anh để các bạn có thể nắm vững con kiến thức. ước ao rằng những chia sẻ trên của IELTS Vietop sẽ giúp đỡ các chúng ta có thể học xuất sắc hơn!